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What Causes Tooth Sensitivity and How to Treat It

March 24, 2025

Understand the Causes of Tooth Sensitivity

Best Cosmetic & Restorative Dentistry in Coraopolis, PA

Tooth sensitivity can disrupt your daily routine, turning simple tasks like sipping coffee or brushing your teeth into uncomfortable experiences. At Robinson Township Smiles in Coraopolis, PA, we often see patients dealing with this frustrating condition—and the good news is that relief is possible.

Understanding what causes tooth sensitivity and how to treat it is the first step toward long-term comfort and a healthier smile.

What Is Tooth Sensitivity?

Tooth sensitivity, or dentin hypersensitivity, happens when the underlying layer of your tooth—called dentin—becomes exposed. Dentin contains tiny tubules that lead directly to the tooth’s nerve. When the enamel wears down or the gums recede, hot, cold, acidic, or sugary foods and drinks can reach these nerves and cause discomfort or pain.

Most Common Causes of Tooth Sensitivity

1. Enamel Erosion

Aggressive brushing, highly acidic diets, or teeth grinding can wear down your enamel over time. Once the enamel is compromised, your teeth are more vulnerable to stimuli.

2. Gum Recession

Gums naturally recede with age or due to gum disease. When this happens, the root of the tooth—without enamel protection—becomes exposed and sensitive.

3. Cavities or Cracks

Even a small cavity or hairline fracture can allow outside stimuli to reach the nerve. If left untreated, this can lead to worsening pain or even infection.

4. Teeth Grinding (Bruxism)

Many people grind their teeth at night without realizing it. Over time, this habit can erode enamel and make teeth more susceptible to temperature extremes.

5. Post-Procedure Sensitivity

It’s common to experience sensitivity after professional dental work, such as fillings or whitening. If discomfort persists beyond a few days, you should consult your dentist.

Diagnosing Tooth Sensitivity in Coraopolis

When you come in for an exam at Robinson Township Smiles, we take a comprehensive approach. We’ll ask about your symptoms, lifestyle, and oral hygiene routine, and conduct a detailed exam—sometimes including digital X-rays—to determine the exact cause of your sensitivity.

As a trusted dentist in Coraopolis PA, we tailor every treatment to your unique needs.

Effective Treatments for Tooth Sensitivity

1. Desensitizing Toothpaste

These specially formulated toothpastes work by blocking nerve signals from the surface of the tooth. With regular use, they can significantly reduce discomfort.

2. Professional Fluoride Treatments

Fluoride strengthens enamel and reduces transmission through the dentin. It’s particularly effective for patients with mild to moderate sensitivity.

3. Dental Bonding or Sealants

For exposed roots or worn enamel, bonding agents can protect sensitive areas from external triggers.

4. Fillings, Crowns, or Inlays

If damage or decay is behind your sensitivity, a restorative procedure may be necessary. We use natural-looking materials for seamless results.

5. Gum Therapy

If gum disease or recession is causing sensitivity, we provide periodontal treatments that not only reduce discomfort but also restore your gum health.

Preventing Sensitivity From Returning

  • Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and gentle brushing technique
  • Avoid acidic or sugary foods that wear down enamel
  • Wear a nightguard if you grind your teeth
  • Visit your top dentist in Coraopolis PA every 6 months for professional care

A Holistic View: When Sensitivity Signals Bigger Issues

Sometimes, sensitivity is a symptom of broader oral health concerns. Whether you’re overdue for a cleaning or noticing signs of gum irritation, our team offers everything from routine teeth cleaning in Coraopolis PA to advanced restorative care—all with your comfort in mind.

Schedule Your Appointment Today

There’s no reason to suffer from ongoing tooth sensitivity. Whether it’s minor discomfort or sharp, sudden pain, Robinson Township Smiles is here to help. We’ll identify the root cause and design a treatment plan that puts comfort and health first.

Call today to schedule your visit with the best dentist in Coraopolis and start your journey to a pain-free smile.



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66 Forest Grove Rd Coraopolis, PA 15108 USA

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